« SWAT-ing flies? |
Main
| It's Full of Cards »
March 11, 2007
Morning Darkness Saving Time
My blood pressure will rise to dangerous levels if I dwell too long here on the purported benefits of Daylight Saving Time -- I and other critics can make a strong case that DST is, on net, a negative for energy, crime, and the economy. (It also does not help the case of most proponents that much of their data is decades old.)
via the Environmental Economics blog, here is the abstract to a new study disputing today's extension of DST:
Rising energy prices and environmental concerns are driving countries to consider extending Daylight Saving Time (DST) in order to conserve energy. Beginning in 2007, the U.S. will lengthen DST by one month with the specific goal of reducing electricity consumption by 1%. In this paper we question the findings of prior DST studies, which often rely on simulation models and extrapolation rather than empirical evidence. By contrast, our research exploits a quasi-experiment*, in which parts of Australia extended DST by two months to facilitate the Sydney Olympic Games in 2000. Using detailed panel data on half-hourly electricity consumption, prices, and weather conditions, we show that the extension failed to reduce electricity demand. We further examine prior DST studies and find that the most sophisticated simulation model available in the literature significantly overstates electricity savings when it is applied to the Australian data. These results suggest that current plans and proposals to extend DST will fail to conserve energy.
Previously by the author:
"A Bad Plan for Indiana"
"DST and Broken Hearts"
"No, This is NOT Happening"
"Grrrrr"
Posted by Zach Wendling at March 11, 2007 04:02 PM
You might add that all of the studies on what are represented as being "energy" savings are actually directed to electricity usage only. These studies don't consider the other ways in which DST affects how people live and how much energy is consumed (I had seen the study of Australian electricity usage and that group can be excused, given their focus). It is hardly a secret that golf courses, fast food and the candy industry have long supported DST and pushed for extending it. The first two of these clearly depend upon people using their cars. Last I checked most cars still ran on deritvatives of oil. The proponents of DST can't prove that DST saves electricity even before we get to the question of how many light bulbs have to be extinguished to feed driving an SUV to a fast food joint for a "9:00pm" shake and hamburger. And I have yet to see a study on electricty usage under DST that considers a particular locale's longitude relative to its standard time meridian (and we in "Eastern" Indiana are a long way west of ours).
DST is marketed as a "green" policy when in fact it feeds substantially increased consumption in certain narrow industries markets, possibly with a diffuse negative impact on a broader array of other markets and, I suspect, at the cost of increased energy usage for individual transportation.
Posted by: Paul at March 12, 2007 08:21 AM | permalink
I think it's also worth wondering what the economic cost is of reprogramming all of the systems that were designed to auto-update to DST on their own. I've got clocks that auto-update that I now have to spend 3 weeks telling them they're in the wrong time zone. The doors at my building were locked this morning when I got there because it was convinced it was an hour too early. And so on. There's going to be an awful lot of effort expended getting everything set on the "New" system.
Posted by: Balta at March 12, 2007 01:04 PM | permalink
Post a comment