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August 27, 2005
The Truth Hurts??
The Times of London reports that the British Journal of Psychology soon will publish a study by two UK psychologists that shows that men have a higher average IQ than women. The study allegedly shows that there is also a higher concentration of men in each of the upper strata of the IQ spectrum. Co-author Paul Irwing is "uncomfortable" with the findings, perhaps because he foresaw the flood of criticism his study now faces, from those offering everything from apologies to excuses.
Standardized tests have faced this kind of criticism before, especially when categories of people who have been successful also score highly on them. The tests generally are dismissed as being biased; some people don't take kindly to the suggestion that there may be an innate reason some do better than others.
Lighten up. Women have done pretty well for themselves lately (over half of US college students, and well over half of US mortuary students, e.g.). Men should be the ones fired up about the study anyway, because it underscores how sad it is that male enrollment and achievement have declined. The study may help explain why more chess champions and astronauts have been men, but it doesn't explain the brutish sex's more recent decline into Playstation-fueled sloth.
Posted by Adam Packer at August 27, 2005 10:04 AM
I don't think it's accurate to generalize that more men in the "genius" and "above average" categories represents that men are "smarter."
As I understand it, there are also significantly more men than women with very low IQs. Does this mean men are "dumber"?
Women, it appears, do tend to be more "average" in the areas IQ measures. Men are spread out all over the map, while women cluster in the middle.
This is true in terms of bahavior, as well. More males tend to become high-powered leaders, but more males also tend to become homeless, or end up in jail. Women cluster closer to the norm, and fewer females end up at either extreme. Saying women are less likely to become extremely successful only tells half the story -- they're also less likely to become extreme screw-ups.
I think a big reason for this is that women, in general, appear to be less inclined to take risks, and tend to choose security/certainty over excitement/possibility.
Check out the videos on bigboys.com sometime -- it's a web site that features amusing/dangerous/talented behaviors. Every other video is someone getting a limb broken, lighting themselves on fire, getting in a fight, etc, all while engaging in unusually risky behavior. And they're *all males*. Far more males tend to engage in high-risk, high-intensity behaviors generally than females.
Yes, there are fewer women who are unusually successful financially/academically/intellectually or otherwise. But pursuing success aggressively is a high-risk behavior. You have to accept the possibility that you'll lose your shirt, if you want to take the risks necessary to achieve success.
Posted by: Phil at August 27, 2005 02:34 PM | permalink
You seem to be assuming that IQ is actually a useful measurement of something that actually exists in the world. Given that there's not even a consensus on what intelligence is, let alone how we might measure it, IQ is about as scientific as phrenology, and doesn't lend itself to nearly as cool drawings. Why isn't there a "visual IQ", a single number that sums up how well your visual system is working? Or a single number that sums up how healthy you are? It's because we know enough about the visual system and the workings of the body to know that any such number would gloss over so many disparate functions that it would be essentially contentless.
Posted by: Tierney at August 27, 2005 03:31 PM | permalink
Listen, I don't agree with a lot of things this whacko Adam Packer says, but as for Tierney's comment - "Why isn't there a 'visual IQ', a single number that sums up how well your visual system is working?" - when is the last time you went to an optometrist? My visual IQ is 20/20.
Does that make me smart?
Posted by: Glenn at August 30, 2005 02:19 PM | permalink
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